找到 你的 职业道路
乍一看, human services 和 social work look closely related: both professions focus on helping people 和 communities thrive. 然而, 在学校Education方面，这两个领域存在一些主要差异, 职业道路和重点.
一般来说，人类 services workers tend to work with groups of individuals to help support communities, while social workers are clinicians who provide direct services 和 advocate for individuals 和 families within a community.
在本文中, we’ll compare more of the similarities 和 differences between human services 和 social work fields 和 how you can start on the path to workings in these areas.
1. 他们做什么:工作职责、角色和责任
什么是社会工作者?
社会工作者 通常是有执照的专业人士帮助个人吗, 以及他们的家人, 通过咨询提高他们的生活质量, 宣传和Education. 他们接受培训，帮助人们应对心理健康等挑战, 贫困, 失业, 药物滥用和其他问题.
有一些 不同主要类型的社会工作者:
- 医疗保健，包括医疗、疗养院或临终关怀
- 精神健康和药物滥用
- 儿童、家庭和学校社会工作
- 社区社会工作者，帮助社区繁荣发展
社会工作者的工作环境多种多样, 包括学校, 儿童福利、社区和精神健康机构, 刑事司法, 医院和其他医疗机构.
什么是人类服务工作者?
Human services workers help communities 和 the general public meet basic needs such as food, 避难所, 以及身心健康. 他们通过社区幸运28计划提供援助， Education 和 advocacy, 和 may work with larger 政府 年龄ncies to secure grants 和 funding for programs.
因为人类服务 is 包括社会学各方面的跨学科领域, 心理学与Education, 适用的工作范围很广. 拥有人力资源服务专业学位可以找到的工作包括:
- 社会提倡
- 社会服务助理
- 社会或社区服务经理
2. 学历:你需要什么学位?
我需要什么学位才能成为一名社会工作者?
成为一名社会工作者, you need either a bachelor’s or a master’s degree in social work from a CSWE accredited program. 有许多学位途径可以导致一个 社会工作硕士(MSW).1 You don’t need to hold a bachelor’s degree in social work to qualify; you can apply for an MSW program regardless of 你的 prior bachelor’s degree major.
如果你还没有获得学士学位，你可以选择攻读学士学位 健康与人类服务理学学士学位. You can develop fundamental skills in behavioral health you can potentially utilize in a future master’s degree program in social work.
You may also consider a Bachelor of 社会工作 (BSW) program at the undergraduate level.2
生活垃圾和城市固体废物的一个关键组成部分是实地工作, which requires students to complete 400 (BSW) or 900 (MSW) hours of supervised social work experience working directly with clients in an 年龄ncy in their own community. 这些机构可以包括医院, 心理健康机构, 学校, 政府, social welfare 年龄ncies or other organizations that are involved with helping individuals cope with 和 overcome problems.
一旦你获得了城市垃圾, you can potentially take additional steps to become a Licensed Clinical 社会工作者 (LCSW). As an LSCW, you are qualified to offer advanced clinical services or one-on-one psychotherapy.
Herzing’s MSW program is clinically focused 和 includes courses in clinical social work theory 和 practice, social policy 和 services 和 clinical social work interventions including mental health assessment 和 diagnosis. 学生 get h和s-on experience in the social work industry through their field practicum to fully prepare for success after graduation.
我需要什么学位才能成为一名人力服务工作者?
成为一名人类服务专业人士, you can begin by earning a college credential in human services including a diploma, 大专文凭, 或者是卫生与公共服务专业的学士学位. These curriculums will prepare you for different types of roles in community services, 包括领导和管理.
例如，a 卫生与公共服务专业学士学位 该计划包括非营利组织管理课程, 拨款申请及筹款, 幸运28计划策划与开发, 和志愿者, 董事会与社区发展.
不像社会工作, health 和 human services degrees do not typically require a field internship to graduate. This may be a benefit to students with a busy schedule 和 could allow them to graduate sooner.
3. 薪水:你能挣多少钱?
Pay can vary widely depending on the specific job role, 你的 Education, 和 experience. Here’s a general breakdown of aver年龄 salaries across job categories associated with both fields, 根据劳工统计局的数据:*
4. 就业前景:这两个领域的需求
The need for both human services 和 social work jobs are expected to grow in the coming years.
Employment for both Social 和 Human Service Assistants 和 Social 和 Community Service Man年龄rs is 预计从2022年到2032年增长9%，快于全美的平均水平.S. 职业.*
哪个角色适合你?
如果你想帮助个人和社区繁荣, 你有很好的沟通技巧和同理心, 从事人类服务或社会工作可能会很适合你.
当考虑走哪条路时, it may be helpful to evaluate whether you would like to focus more on one-to-one relationships in social work, 或者在人类服务领域更大的社区范围内的倡议. It’s also helpful to look at longer-term plans: are you interested in opening 你的 own counseling practice as an LSCW? 或者你想获得工商管理硕士学位并领导一个非营利组织?
不管你选择什么, Herzing大学 has the Educational pathways to help you build 你的 career 和 make a difference in people’s lives.
了解更多关于软件下载的行为健康学位课程
披露的信息
1. Individuals considering the 社会工作硕士 program should be aware that state certification/ licensure requirements 和 eligibility to apply for certification/licensure vary from state to state. 虽然证书/执照不是某些类型的工作的要求, 在一些州, it may be required for any positions titled ‘社会工作者’ 和 to refer to 你的self as a 社会工作者 in professional settings.
2. Herzing大学 does not currently offer a bachelor’s degree program in social work (BSW).
3. 该计划的认证不是特定于州的要求.
*美国劳工统计局(美国劳工统计局).S. 劳工部, Occupational Employment 和 W年龄 Statistics 2022 / Occupational 前景 H和book 2022. 劳工统计局的估计不代表入门级工资和/或薪水. 多种因素, 包括之前的经验, 年龄, 你想要工作的地理市场和学位领域, 会影响职业成果和收入吗. Herzing neither represents that its graduates will earn the aver年龄 salaries calculated by 美国劳工统计局 for a particular job nor guarantees that graduation from its program will result in a job, 促销活动, 加薪或其他职业发展.
5月6日开课
今天了解更多